What Kind Of Material Socks Do You Usually Wear?

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What Kind Of Material Socks Do You Usually Wear?

We usually like to wear pure cotton socks, but is pure cotton equal to 100% cotton? The answer of the hosiery expert is NO, that is to say there is no socks with 100% cotton content.

If the composition of a pair of socks is 100% cotton, then this pair of socks is “cotton”! No flexibility at all. 100% cotton socks have a particularly high shrinkage rate, are not strong and wearable, and cannot meet the needs of wear resistance and shaping. Wearing this kind of 100% cotton socks is not only unsuitable, but also uncomfortable. In short, 100% cotton socks are not called cotton socks, but cotton.

Usually, socks with a cotton content of more than 75% can be called all-cotton socks. Generally, socks with a cotton content of 85% are very high-end cotton socks. The shortcomings of pure cotton fabrics under the popular science here: not resistant to sunlight, easy to yellow; resistant to alkali and not acid, the biggest shortcoming is poor elasticity, easy to wrinkle, mildew and deterioration. Poor abrasion resistance, dyeing degree, and shape setting. Therefore, cotton socks also need to add some functional fibers to maintain the elasticity, fastness and comfort of the socks. Spandex, nylon, acrylic, polyester, etc. are all very common functional fibers.

1.Combed Cotton
Combed cotton is a long and neat cotton fiber that is left after the shorter fibers in ordinary fibers are removed by a machine called a comber. Due to the removal of short cotton fibers and other fiber impurities, the cotton yarn spun from combed cotton is more delicate, and the finished product has a smoother and more comfortable feel, which is of better quality among cotton.

2.Mercerized Cotton
Mercerized cotton is cotton fiber that is processed by mercerizing process in concentrated alkali solution. This kind of cotton fiber has better gloss than ordinary cotton fiber under the premise that the performance of other physical indicators does not change. It is more shiny and resembles silk. It has a smoother feel and is less prone to wrinkles. Mercerized cotton can often be seen in thin summer socks.

3.Wool
To keep warm socks, wool should be chosen. The warmth of clothing is to slow down the heat exchange between the skin and the outside through the air barrier formed in the fabric, so as to achieve the effect of warmth. The structure and thermal performance of wool fibers determine its best warmth. Wool is one of the common socks fabrics, but due to the large differences between different wool fabrics, the warmth retention effect and price difference are obvious.

Wool socks are characterized by excellent thermal performance, but they are relatively expensive. It is not very useful for general work, but it is a good choice for home socks in an unheated room. Wool socks have good warmth retention and good anti-odor effect. However, the moisture absorption of wool socks is not unlimited. Sweat feet are not suitable for wearing wool socks. Inferior wool socks are also prone to pilling. Relatively speaking, merino wool socks are a better choice, with better warmth and moisture absorption, but the price is higher.

4.Spandex
Spandex is commonly known as elastic fiber, which has high elasticity and strong stretch-ability, and its stretched length can reach 5-7 times of the original fiber. Textile products with spandex can maintain the original contour. The composition of the socks must contain spandex in order to make the socks more elastic and retractable, easier to wear, and to make the socks more fit to the feet, like a swimsuit, it can be tightly wrapped in the footsteps without slipping off. So spandex is almost an essential ingredient for all socks.

5.Lycra
Lycra is actually a spandex fiber. It is a unique man-made elastic fiber invented and produced by DuPont in 1958. It can be mixed with various man-made and natural fibers and processed into various types of garments. , Its extraordinary stretch and recovery properties greatly enhance the color of all fabrics. In layman's terms, Lycra is spandex, and spandex is Lycra.

The difference between Lycra and traditional elastic fibers is that it can stretch up to 500% and can slowly return to its original shape. In other words, this kind of fiber can be stretched very easily, but it can be close to the surface of the human body after recovery, and the restraint force on the human body is very small. Lycra fiber can be used with any fabric, including wool, hemp, silk and cotton, to increase the close-fitting, elasticity, and loose nature of the fabric, making it more flexible when moving. Moreover, Lycra is different from most spandex yarns in that it has a special chemical structure and will not grow mold in a humid and heat sealed space after being wet.

Lycra is called a "friendly" fiber, not only because it can be thoroughly integrated with natural and man-made fibers, but also can increase the comfort of the fabric or clothing, the feel of the body, the freedom of movement and the service life.

6.Nylon
Nylon was developed by American scientist Carothers and a scientific research team led by him. It was the first synthetic fiber in the world. The appearance of nylon gave textiles a new look. Its synthesis is a major breakthrough in the synthetic fiber industry and also An important milestone in polymer chemistry.

7.Polyester
Compared with natural fibers, polyester has good elasticity and bulkiness, and the woven socks are lighter. In the past, people often wore bright shirts just to enjoy its lightness. However, polyester has low moisture content, poor air permeability, poor dye-ability, easy pilling, and easy staining.

8.Bamboo Fiber
Bamboo fiber, which is more fashionable in recent years, is also a kind of viscose fiber. The raw material of bamboo fiber comes from bamboo. As bamboo is regenerated much faster than wood, it has better environmental protection characteristics in this industrialized contemporary society. The bamboo fiber fabric also has the characteristics of soft and elegant, comfortable to the hand, and is not resistant to wear, moisture absorption, quick-drying and breathable. It is different from cotton, wood and other viscose fibers in that it has good antibacterial properties and health care effects. Bamboo fiber contains an antibacterial substance called "bamboo kun", which has natural antibacterial, anti-mite, and deodorant drug properties. In addition, bamboo fiber has a UV penetration rate of 0.6%, which is 41.6 times that of cotton, which is very good The raw material of anti-UV fabric.

The antioxidant compounds in bamboo can effectively remove free radicals in the body and have anti-aging biological effects. It contains a variety of essential amino acids, and bamboo cellulose, bamboo density, and pectin have the effects of moisturizing the skin and anti-fatigue; it can increase the body's micro-circulation blood flow, activate tissue cells, and cause the body to produce a warming effect. Regulate the nervous system, dredge the meridians and improve sleep quality.